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Excel - XLOOKUP (Advanced metrics) Tutorial

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Objectifs :

This tutorial aims to demonstrate the advanced settings related to the HLOOKUP function in Excel, specifically in the context of managing loan data and administrative expense calculations. It will cover how to apply the HLOOKUP function effectively to retrieve information from a dataset, handle errors, and utilize advanced features such as wildcards and transposing data.


Chapitres :

  1. Introduction to HLOOKUP Function
    In this tutorial, we will explore the advanced settings of the HLOOKUP function within a loan chart. The goal is to apply an administrative expense fee based on varying loan amounts. We will also address how to efficiently retrieve multiple pieces of information related to loans using HLOOKUP.
  2. Setting Up the Administrative Expense Column
    To begin, we will add a new column titled 'Administrative Expense' to our dataset. This column will calculate the administrative fee based on the loan amount. For example, if we take a loan amount of 14,770, we will use the HLOOKUP function to search for this amount in the loan amount list. The function will also allow us to specify a custom message if no match is found, which we will leave blank as it is optional.
  3. Understanding HLOOKUP Parameters
    The HLOOKUP function requires several parameters: - **Lookup Value**: The loan amount we are searching for. - **Lookup Array**: The range where the function will search for the loan amount. - **If Not Found**: A custom message if no match is found (optional). - **Match Mode**: Set to -1 for an exact match or the next smaller item. - **Search Mode**: Not set in this case. After entering the formula, remember to use F4 to lock the values for copying the formula across other cells.
  4. Applying the HLOOKUP Function
    For instance, if we input a loan amount of 13,000, the formula will return a fee of 160, which corresponds to the nearest lower value in the specified range. This method is particularly useful for creating a structured system without relying on traditional conditional functions.
  5. Retrieving Multiple Loan Information
    Next, we will enhance our checking sheet by using HLOOKUP to retrieve four pieces of information (name, amount, length, and monthly payment) from the customer list based on a loan number. First, we will convert our list into a table format and rename it 'Loan'. Then, we will enter the HLOOKUP formula in the first cell of the four information cells, specifying the loan number and the corresponding columns to retrieve data.
  6. Handling Errors and Wildcards
    In case of a mismatch, we can set the function to return a message like 'Unknown loan number'. By using the match mode set to zero, we ensure that only exact matches are considered. If we partially enter a loan number, we can utilize wildcards (e.g., 'F*') to retrieve the first loan that matches the criteria.
  7. Finding Recent Loans
    We will also explore how to find the most recent loans with a specific length (e.g., 24 months) using HLOOKUP. By specifying the length in the function arguments, we can retrieve the loan number corresponding to the most recent entry. The match mode will again be set to zero for exact matches.
  8. Conclusion
    In summary, the HLOOKUP function offers advanced capabilities that enhance data retrieval and management in Excel. By understanding its parameters and utilizing features like wildcards and error handling, users can efficiently work with loan data and streamline their processes compared to traditional methods like VLOOKUP.

FAQ :

What is the HLOOKUP function used for in Excel?

The HLOOKUP function is used to search for a value in the top row of a table and return a value from a specified row in the same column.

How do I apply an administrative expense fee using HLOOKUP?

You can apply an administrative expense fee by using the HLOOKUP function to find the loan amount in a specified range and return the corresponding fee based on the defined parameters.

What does the match mode parameter do in HLOOKUP?

The match mode parameter specifies how the function should match the lookup value. You can set it to find an exact match or the next smaller item.

Can I use wild card characters in HLOOKUP?

Yes, you can use wild card characters in HLOOKUP to allow for flexible matching of text. For example, using an asterisk (*) can match any number of characters.

What is the difference between HLOOKUP and VLOOKUP?

HLOOKUP searches for values in a horizontal array (top row), while VLOOKUP searches in a vertical array (leftmost column).

How can I retrieve multiple pieces of information using HLOOKUP?

You can retrieve multiple pieces of information by using HLOOKUP in combination with the TRANSPOSE function, which allows you to display the results in a different orientation.


Quelques cas d'usages :

Applying Administrative Fees to Loans

In a financial institution, the HLOOKUP function can be used to automatically apply administrative expense fees to various loan amounts based on a predefined fee structure, improving efficiency in loan processing.

Automating Customer Information Retrieval

A loan officer can use HLOOKUP to quickly retrieve customer information such as name, loan amount, length, and monthly payment by entering a loan number, streamlining the customer service process.

Analyzing Loan Data

Data analysts can utilize HLOOKUP to analyze loan data by retrieving the most recent loans of a specific length, allowing for better decision-making and reporting.

Creating Dynamic Reports

Using HLOOKUP in conjunction with other Excel functions, businesses can create dynamic reports that automatically update based on user input, enhancing data visualization and accessibility.

Handling Partial Loan Number Entries

In a customer service setting, representatives can use HLOOKUP with wild card characters to handle partial loan number entries, ensuring they can still retrieve relevant information even if the full number is not provided.


Glossaire :

HLOOKUP

A function in Excel that searches for a value in the top row of a table or range and returns a value in the same column from a specified row.

Administrative Expense Fee

A fee applied to loans that covers administrative costs associated with processing the loan.

Match Mode

An optional parameter in the HLOOKUP function that specifies how Excel should match the lookup value. It can be set to find an exact match or the next smaller item.

Search Mode

An optional parameter in the HLOOKUP function that determines the order in which Excel searches for the lookup value. It can be set to search from the first or last item.

Transpose

A function in Excel that allows users to switch the rows and columns of a range of cells.

Wild Card Character

A special character used in search functions to represent one or more characters, allowing for flexible matching of text.

Return Array

The range of cells from which the HLOOKUP function retrieves the value corresponding to the lookup value.

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